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Hunger: Who is Hungry and Why?

Learn about Hunger in America
America's Second Harvest, the nation's Food Bank Network has launched a new interactive website which provides highlights of the recently completed Hunger In America 2006 study. Visit www.hungerinamerica.org, to obtain national, state and local information on hunger.
Read how our charities speak about those they serve.

In their own words…

bulletOver 100,000 people in Monmouth and Ocean counties live on incomes that put them at risk of hunger at some time each month.
bullet40% of them are children, 10% elderly.  Adults are working poor or in a crisis situation.

 Poverty

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Poverty is a major cause of hunger. In the last decade, while personal income increased among the rich, so did poverty among the poor.  Poverty increased from 5% - 6.3% in Monmouth County, and from 6% - 7% in Ocean County.

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Between 1990 and 2000, poverty among children increased from 6.5% to 9.9% in Monmouth County, and from 8.8% - 13.3% in Ocean County.

Cost of Living

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The Federal poverty level greatly underestimates the extent of poverty and hunger, due to the high cost of living in our shore area, which is among the highest in the nation.

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To afford the fair market monthly rent of an average two-bedroom apartment ($1,013), a minimum wage worker would have to work 3 full time jobs, and a worker earning $7-$8 per hour would have to work two full time jobs.

 Working Poor

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The working poor earn too little to cover their household's needs for food, shelter, child care, transportation, and medical expenses.  

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A family of 4 needs an annual income between $44,000 and $64,000 to be self-sufficient in Monmouth or Ocean Counties.

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26% of all households in Monmouth County and 37% Ocean County earn less than $35,000 annually. (Census 2000).

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The number of working poor is increasing. 74% of the job growth until 2012 will be jobs paying between $25-39,000 annually; higher paying jobs are declining. 

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40% of all households receiving emergency food are working poor.

Families in Crisis

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Households undergoing a crisis situation make up 60% of all households receiving food. Crises include loss of job or income, sudden illness and high medical bills or disability.

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70% of all emergency food recipients have no health insurance.

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Only 5% of emergency food recipients are homeless.

For more information, visit Food Research and Action Council (www.frac.org), Legal Services of New Jersey (www.lsnj.org), and America's Second Harvest (http://www.secondharvest.org)

 

 

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